Rheumatoid Arthritis

What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks the joints, causing inflammation, pain, and gradual joint damage.

Common Causes

• Autoimmune response targeting joint tissues

• Genetic predisposition

• Hormonal imbalance

• Stress and lifestyle factors

Acute Rheumatoid Arthritis

Joint pain and swelling

Redness and warmth around joints

Stiffness, especially in the morning

Chronic Rheumatoid Arthritis

Joint deformity and reduced mobility

Persistent inflammation and swelling

Fatigue and general malaise

Signs & Symptoms

Gout

What is Gout?
Gout is a type of arthritis caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to sudden, intense pain and inflammation. It often affects the big toe but can involve other joints as well.

Common Causes

• Excess purine-rich foods such as meat, seafood, and alcohol

• Obesity and sedentary lifestyle

• Genetic predisposition

• Dehydration

Acute Gout

Sudden, severe joint pain (commonly in the big toe)

Limited movement and discomfort

Chronic Gout

Recurrent attacks of pain and inflammation

Tophi formation (uric acid deposits under the skin)

Joint damage and reduced mobility

Signs & Symptoms

Spondylosis

What is Spondylosis?
Spondylosis refers to age-related degeneration of the spine, including intervertebral discs, vertebrae, and surrounding tissues. It can cause pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility over time.

Common Causes

• Aging and natural wear-and-tear of spinal structures

• Poor posture and sedentary lifestyle

• Obesity and lack of regular exercise

• Previous injuries or repetitive strain

Acute Spondylosis

Neck or back pain

Stiffness and restricted movement

Chronic Spondylosis

Numbness or tingling in limbs

Weakness and reduced strength

Spinal deformity and persistent discomfort

Signs & Symptoms